The right return starts with the right books and ownership facts.
TaxFM prepares Forms 1065, 1120-S, and 1120 for closely held businesses, coordinating the return with the company’s accounting, owners, payroll, assets, and required disclosures.
Choose the filing structure
1065, 1120-S, and 1120 are not interchangeable.
Each form reports income and deductions differently and creates different reporting for owners.
Form 1065
Partnership return
Usually used by partnerships and multi-member LLCs taxed as partnerships.
How it is taxed
The entity generally reports activity but does not pay federal income tax. Tax items pass through to partners on Schedule K-1.
What needs attention
Capital accounts, partner basis, liabilities, contributions, distributions, ownership changes, and special allocations must reconcile.
Form 1120-S
S corporation return
Used by a corporation or eligible LLC with an effective S corporation election.
How it is taxed
Most tax items pass through to shareholders on Schedule K-1, although certain entity-level taxes may apply.
What needs attention
Shareholder basis, distributions, loans, health insurance, and reasonable compensation for owners who provide services require particular attention.
Form 1120
C corporation return
Used by a domestic corporation taxed as a C corporation, including an LLC that elected corporate taxation.
How it is taxed
The corporation calculates and pays its own federal income tax. Dividends may also be taxable to shareholders.
What needs attention
Officer compensation, retained earnings, shareholder transactions, ownership disclosures, and transactions with foreign related parties may affect the filing.
Tax classification should be confirmed from formation documents, prior returns, and any Forms 8832 or 2553 — not guessed from the words LLC or Inc.
Core preparation
What the base engagement includes.
The quoted scope depends on the entity and facts. For a standard engagement with tax-ready books, preparation generally includes:
Review of prior-year returns, entity information, ownership, and the current-year trial balance or financial statements.
Federal Form 1065, 1120-S, or 1120 with the schedules required for the standard filing facts.
Up to three Schedules K-1 when the selected return requires them.
Schedules B, L, M-1, and M-2 when applicable to the selected return and filing facts.
One state business income tax return.
Electronic filing, delivery of the completed return, and filing instructions for amounts due or other required actions.
The pricing calculator provides a preliminary estimate. The engagement letter controls the final scope and fee after the records and filing requirements are reviewed.
Before preparation begins
What records should be ready?
Yes — the detailed document list is already in the TaxFM business checklists. Start with the checklist for the return your company files.
Prior-year federal and state returns, formation documents, EIN notice, and tax elections.
Year-end profit and loss, balance sheet, general ledger, trial balance, and reconciled bank and credit-card accounts.
Owner details, ownership changes, contributions, distributions, loans, and capital or basis records.
Payroll reports, Forms W-2, 1099s, fixed-asset activity, inventory or cost-of-goods-sold records, and estimated tax payments.
Notices, transactions in additional states, and any foreign owners, accounts, entities, or related-party transactions.
Form 1065
Partnership / multi-member LLC
Documents for partners, capital accounts, liabilities, K-1 reporting, and partnership activity.
The return fee assumes complete, internally consistent, tax-ready records. Work outside the standard filing scope is identified before it begins whenever the issue is visible from the records provided.
01
Additional owners and K-1s
K-1s beyond the number included in the base fee, ownership changes, partner exits, liquidations, and complex allocations.
02
Additional states
Returns, registrations, apportionment, composite filings, or withholding obligations in more than one state.
03
Assets and special calculations
Depreciation, amortization, asset sales, installment sales, cost of goods sold, credits, and basis or capital-account reconstruction.
04
Corrections and late matters
Amended returns, late elections, prior-year corrections, notices, and priority work close to a filing deadline.
05
Bookkeeping cleanup
Reconciliation, reclassification, missing entries, uncategorized transactions, payroll corrections, and preparation of tax-ready financial statements.
06
International information reporting
Forms and schedules triggered by foreign owners, foreign entities, foreign accounts, foreign operations, or related-party transactions.
Books before returns
A tax return cannot repair unreliable accounting by itself.
If the balance sheet does not balance, bank accounts are not reconciled, owner payments are mixed with expenses, payroll does not agree to filed forms, or prior-year balances do not carry forward, the books may need review or cleanup before the return can be prepared accurately.
We first identify the issues that prevent reliable tax preparation.
Cleanup or reconstruction is quoted separately, generally after reviewing the accounting file.
TaxFM can coordinate the cleanup, or the client’s bookkeeper may correct the records before preparation resumes.
Material journal entries and unresolved assumptions are documented rather than hidden inside the return.
Foreign ownership and activity
International facts can change the form set — and the risk of a missed filing.
Foreign ownership does not create one universal extra form. The required reporting depends on the entity, ownership percentages, related parties, transactions, assets, and countries involved.
Foreign-owned U.S. corporations and disregarded entities
Form 5472 and a related Form 1120 filing may be required for reportable transactions with foreign related parties.
U.S. owners of foreign entities
Depending on the facts, reporting may include Forms 5471, 8865, or 8858 and related international schedules.
International partnership or S corporation items
Schedules K-2 and K-3 may be required when operations or owner-level items have international tax relevance, subject to applicable filing exceptions.
Foreign operations and accounts
Foreign branches, assets, bank accounts, signature authority, and transactions with related parties should be disclosed during intake so the complete filing obligation can be evaluated.
International forms are not included automatically in the standard return fee. They require a separate eligibility and scope review, and some carry significant penalties when required but omitted.
Plan the filing
Know the form, the records, and the scope before preparation starts.
Use the calculator for a preliminary price, then select the correct checklist to prepare the company’s records. If the entity type or international reporting is unclear, schedule a consultation before filing.
General information for the 2026 tax year, not advice about your situation. Rules, amounts and dates are current as of the date of publication and can change. What applies to your return depends on facts we would go through together.